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Recently, movie theaters welcomed "The Day After Tomorrow,"
a political disaster film about the consequences of global
anti-environment government policies. This week, from the
director that made the 1989 Academy Award nominated film "The
Bear," comes another major motion about the environment.
"Two Brothers" is a picture about wild animals and their
fate at the hands of humans in Indochina. Like "Day After,"
it is also a morality tale.
Twin tigers are born in the ruins of a deserted temple in
the Cambodian jungles toward the end of the French colonization
era, c. 1920. Kumal and Sangha are princes, and they bask
and frolic for their parents. They roam in freedom, rule their
kingdom and learn the way of the tiger.
Treasure hunters, led by big game hunter and writer Aidan
McRory (Guy Pearce) come to loot the temples for Europe. The
party comes upon the tiger family unexpectedly and Pearce
is forced to shoot the Great Tiger. The Tigress escapes with
Sangha, and Pearce captures Kumal whom he takes back to the
city. The Tigress tries to follow Sangha and is shot through
the ear. When Pearce arrives at the city, he is arrested by
the regional governor Normandin (Jean-Claude Dreyfus) for
looting and Kumal is sold to the circus.
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Resources
on the environment:
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---The
documents "The Catechism of the Catholic Church" and
"Gaudium et Spes" (The Church in the Modern World).
---"Renewing the Earth: An Invitation to Reflection
and Action on Environment in Light of Catholic Social
Teaching," a program from the USCCB Office of Social
Development & World Peace.
---The Catholic Coalition for Children and a Safe Environment
(CASE), comprised of Catholic Charities USA, Catholic
Health Association, National Council of Catholic Women,
National Catholic Educational Association, the USCCB
Secretariat for Pro-Life Activities and Office for Domestic
Social Development. Contact Catholic Charities USA,
(703) 549-1390, or the NCCW, (202) 682-0334.
---For information on the USCCB Environmental Justice
Program, contact the Office of Social Development &
World Peace, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops,
3211 4th Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20017-1194; (202)
541-3445.
For
a perspective on a Christian response to "The fragility
of civilization," read David P. Gushee's column on page
10 of the June 25 Tidings.
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When Normandin forces McRory to choose between jail or leading
the local prince on a hunting trip so he can have his picture
taken with a tiger killed as a trophy, Sangha is captured.
How the two brothers come together again after they are
grown and finally return to the wild, forms the rest of this
beautifully filmed tale.
Peace
Jean-Jacques Annaud, whose other credits include "In the Name
of the Rose," wrote this story several years ago during a
family vacation over Christmas. Annaud also admits that after
finishing the war film "Enemy at the Gates" (2001) "with its
many explosions," he felt the need to produce a story that
would allow him to feel brotherhood, peace and happiness.
He says that after "The Bear," he had resolved never again
to work with animals. But his fascination with "the animal
world, monasteries and temples and the European colonial period"
led him to do research that revealed an image of a baby tiger
in a picture --- an image that stayed with him and influenced
his writing the "Two Brothers."
Nature
and the environment
Annaud freely admits that "Two Brothers" is a fable with a
"moral with relevance to contemporary issues" such as respect
for wild animals and the environment. "I suffer when I see
what we are doing to our planet," he told journalists in Los
Angeles earlier this month.
He
said he hopes "people will think twice before cutting down
trees they don't want or killing animals they don't like."
He noted that deforestation in Cambodia, where the major photography
for the film was done, is at a crisis point.
Thirty-two different tigers were used to make "Two Brothers,"
and the filming was done with the filmmakers in the cage rather
than the other way around. Annaud noted that though working
with tigers is seductive, they had to remember they were working
with 450-pound carnivores. What is most interesting is that
the only CGI (computer generated images) used were the goldfish
because the real ones kept hiding in the foliage whenever
it was time to film them. A puppet replaced the cub Sangha
for interior scenes.
When asked about his view of the
environment, Guy Pearce said that he has developed a passion
for the ecological message. "I am becoming more aware about
this issue; once you are educated about something you can't
help but think about it." Pearce said that the film helped
him change his ways about recycling and how he uses water.
"I am gradually becoming more aware of what we can do for
the earth."
Asked
what his favorite film was, Pearce replied that it was "The
Elephant Man" because it involved the handicapped and was
"so touching and real" and dealt with how people treat one
another. Pearce's recalled how he watched his own sister,
who is handicapped, struggle when teased by other kids. He
is now actively involved with an organization founded by his
mother for the developmentally challenged.
Catholic
teaching
"Two Brothers" (as well as "The Day After Tomorrow") reflects
Catholic social teaching on the environment and provides many
themes for conversation and reflection and may be an ideal
way to introduce these topics to children. Here is what The
Catechism of the Catholic Church offers (n. 339):
"Each creature possesses its own
particular goodness and perfection. For each one of the works
of the 'six days,' it is said: 'And God saw that it was good.'
'By the very nature of creation, material being is endowed
with its own stability, truth and excellence, its own order
and laws' (Gaudium et Spes, n. 36).
"Each
of the various creatures, willed in its own being, reflects
in its own way a ray of God's infinite wisdom and goodness.
Man must therefore respect the particular goodness of every
creature, to avoid any disordered use of things which would
be in contempt of the Creator and would bring disastrous consequences
for human beings and their environment."
A
Family Film?
Director Annaud and Pearce both agree that "Two Brothers"
is a family film, though perhaps not for kids who may expect
the more common entertainment approach. Two Brothers is on
the serious side and parallels the animal kingdom and human
life, the role and bond of the family and its sacredness.
Although
"Two Brothers" is both drama and a fable, the film has the
feel of a documentary and there are long sequences of tiger
behavior. But if you have patience and a contemplative spirit,
"Two Brothers" may be just the film for you
For a perspective on a Christian response to "The fragility
of civilization," read David P. Gushee's column on page 10
of the June 25 Tidings.
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