|
Amidst the myriad canonizations and beatifications proclaimed
by Pope John Paul II, some have involved exceptionally dramatic
lives.
Think of Saint Maximilian Kolbe, the Franciscan martyr of
charity who offered his life in the starvation bunker at Auschwitz
to save the father of a family. Or Saint Teresa Benedicta
of the Cross (Edith Stein), the brilliant philosopher and
proto-feminist who rediscovered her ancestors' faith in the
God of Abraham through Catholicism.
Blessed Miguel Pro, S.J., shot by a firing squad of violent
anti-clericals during the Mexican Cristero uprising in 1927,
was perhaps the first martyr in history to have had the moment
of his death photographed. And then there is Blessed Mother
Teresa of Calcutta, who lived a different kind of drama ---
the drama of intense spiritual purification, revealed only
after her death when we learned from her spiritual diaries
of her prolonged, agonizing "dark night" of the soul.
In a world
rife with confusions about the meaning of womanhood
and the distinctive qualities of the feminine, Saint
Gianna Beretta Molla exemplifies the unique heroism
of women and women's distinctive vocation to love.
|
Now, on May 16, God has given the church another heroic
model for our times, in the newly canonized Saint Gianna Beretta
Molla.
Born near Milan in 1922, Giovanna Francesca Beretta began
medical studies at the University of Milan in 1942, transferring
to the University of Pavia in 1945; there, she graduated in
medicine and surgery in 1949. In 1952, she received a specialist's
certificate in pediatrics. During a medical practice involving
extensive volunteer service to the poor, Gianna Beretta met
Pietro Molla, an engineer, whom she married in 1955.
Gianna and Pietro's correspondence reveals a couple who
believed that marriage was their way, together, to sanctity.
Their family, they hoped, would be a "little cenacle where
Jesus may reign over all affections, desires and actions,"
as Gianna wrote Pietro. Three children were born in the first
years of their marriage. Then, in 1962, after a series of
miscarriages, Gianna began another pregnancy.
Toward the end of her second month, Gianna started experiencing
sharp pains; the diagnosis was a fibrous tumor in the ovary.
A knowledgeable physician, Gianna knew the options: surgical
procedures that would, directly or indirectly, take the life
of her unborn child, or removal of the tumor in such a way
that the pregnancy was saved, despite the ongoing risk to
her life. She unhesitatingly made the choice for her child,
the tumor was removed, and the risky pregnancy continued.
Shortly before her delivery, she repeated her decision to
her doctor: "If you have to choose, there should be no doubt.
Choose --- I demand it --- the life of the baby. Save the
baby."
On April 21, 1962, Gianna Emanuela Molla was born. A week
later, Gianna Beretta Molla died from multiple complications
involved in carrying her fourth child to term and giving her
birth.
Gianna was laid out in the family living room, her children's
playroom, so that the enormous crowds of people whom she had
served as a physician could pay their respects. After the
funeral Mass, her casket, covered with the red roses long
associated with the gift of one's life to Christ, was carried
to the cemetery as Pietro, holding the hands of the two older
children, walked behind.
Gianna Beretta Molla was beatified by Pope John Paul II
on April 24, 1994; Gianna Emanuela, for whom Gianna had died,
helped carry the offertory gifts to the pope. Fittingly enough,
the miracle confirming Gianna Beretta Molla's heroic sanctity
involved a difficult pregnancy successfully carried to term
through the new saint's intercession.
In
a world rife with confusions about the meaning of womanhood
and the distinctive qualities of the feminine, Saint Gianna
Beretta Molla exemplifies the unique heroism of women and
women's distinctive vocation to love. Beyond her special importance
for women, mothers, and those living the vocation of marriage,
Saint Gianna is a message for all of us.
The church celebrates her new saint at a cultural moment
when "choice" rarely means self-gift --- making our lives
the gift to others that our own lives are to us.
Saint Gianna Beretta Molla made a choice: a choice for love,
even unto death, because she knew that "choice" in the truly
human sense means freely choosing the good. May her prayers
at the Throne of Grace strengthen us in living and defending
the Gospel of life.
George Weigel is a senior fellow of the Ethics and Public
Policy Center in Washington, D.C.
|