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Founded:
February, 1885
Location: 323 S. E Street, Oxnard
Santa Barbara Region: Deanery 3
The
seventh diocesan church established in the Archdiocese of
Los Angeles (following the California Mission era) is named
for a 13th century saint, whose name means "light." St. Clare,
who founded the order of Poor Clares inspired by St. Francis
of Assisi, renounced the riches of her family to embrace the
strict poverty espoused by Francis, and for almost 40 years
ruled as abbess at San Damiano. Two years after her death
in 1255, she was canonized; her feast day is August 12.
But Santa Clara Church also owes
its name to the nearby Santa Clara River, itself named in
1769 when Capt. Gaspar Portola and his expedition explored
the area on their pioneer exploration of the state. Father
Juan Crespi named the river in honor of St. Clare whose feast
day occurred during the time of their journey.
Early
settlers to the region known as "New Jerusalem" were the Irish
and Germans who traveled the rough road to San Buenaventura
Mission for Mass. The pastor of the mission, Father John Comapla,
helped them build a small church in the area now known as
El Rio (on the northeast side of current-day Oxnard) where
the first Mass was celebrated in October 1877. The chapel
was served from Ventura until 1885 when Father John Pujol
was named the first resident pastor and ministered throughout
the area that is now Saticoy, Santa Paula and Fillmore.
On
the occasion of the parish's golden jubilee, Bishop John Cantwell
said of the pioneer pastor: "It is a long time since a weary
and footsore Franciscan priest trudged over the sun-scorched
and treeless valley of the Santa Clara to bring the consolations
of religion to the wild children of California's scattered
hills and mesas." For 25 years Father Pujol labored intensely
among the growing community until, compelled by infirmity
and increased needs of the parish, he asked for an assistant.
Bishop
George Montgomery sent newly-ordained Father John Sylvester
Laubacher to help out in 1898. The young, energetic priest,
realizing a new town was planned about five miles southwest
of El Rio, in 1900 secured an extensive piece of property
in the heart of what is now Oxnard. The new town's founder,
Henry T. Oxnard, was also the president of the sugar factory
and donated the land for the church and school. The first
concern for Father Laubacher was building a school and through
his efforts St. Joseph's Institute opened in 1901 under the
supervision of the Sisters of St. Joseph of Carondelet. A
large hall on the first floor also served as a temporary church.
In 1904 the new 14th century Gothic-style
church opened with an imposing spire that towered over the
new township. At the same time the chapel of Santa Clara continued
to serve the community of El Rio and the two priests ministered
at both sites. Six years later Father Laubacher was named
pastor, added a parish cemetery and mausoleum, and in 1914
helped establish St. John's Hospital under the direction of
the Sisters of Mercy. Sadly, he was the first to be buried
at Santa Clara Cemetery, victim of the influenza epidemic
in 1918.
Father
John J. Clifford (pastor, 1918-22) considerably enlarged and
renovated the rectory and completed the construction of Santa
Clara Mausoleum. During the intense growth of the following
12 years, five pastors --- Fathers James A. Reardon, James
O'Neil, J.J. Sheehy, Fred Wekenman and Michael G. Sheahan
--- shepherded Santa Clara parish, with a new school built
in 1930 to replace St. Joseph's Institute.
In 1934, a native of the Netherlands,
Msgr. Anthony J. Jacobs --- whose first assignment in the
diocese had been as assistant at Santa Clara --- was named
pastor, overseeing a parish that included not only Oxnard,
but El Rio, Port Hueneme and Camarillo. Skilled in architecture
and languages (German, French, Spanish, Latin and Greek),
Msgr. Jacobs erected Santa Clara High School and was devoted
to the chapel in El Rio. Following a 1957 earthquake, he was
instrumental in restoring damage to the church. After 30 years
as pastor, Msgr. Jacobs died in 1964 at age 69, having served
44 years in the archdiocese.
Succeeding
Msgr. Jacobs was Msgr. Joseph F. Sharpe, former superintendent
of archdiocesan high schools and colleges, a World War II
Navy chaplain and principal of Pius X High School in Downey.
During his pastorate (1964-74), he remodeled and doubled the
size of Santa Clara Church; renovated the school, convent
and rectory; and coped with damage on the church from the
1973 earthquake. He died in 1999 at age 85.
Father Michael O'Shea was pastor until 1978, retired in
1999 and lives in Bellflower. His successor, Msgr. Charles
O'Gorman, is a native of Ireland, served in Vietnam and received
the Bronze Star medal for service with Marine air units. Pastor
for 11 years (now residing at the parish as pastor emeritus),
he oversaw the dedication of a new church organ in 1985 and
further plans for the chapel at El Rio.
In
1990 Msgr. Peter Nugent --- who for 10 years had assisted
on weekend Masses at Santa Clara while on the faculty at St.
John's Seminary --- was named pastor. An accomplished musician,
he left in 2001 as pastor at St. John Eudes in Chatsworth,
succeeded by Oxnard native Father Jon Majarucon, appointed
administrator and then pastor in 2002. On August 22, Father
Majarucon and the parish will celebrate the 100th anniversary
of the church, newly retrofitted with restored stained glass
windows and painting.
Indeed, a church brightened by the kind of "light" its patron
saint would know well.
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