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I can't say I was surprised, but one always hopes.
A couple of years ago, while I was doing research for a
lecture, I kept meticulous track of the major news sources
in the U.S. for one straight week. I wanted to see the relationship
between the news reported by Catholic news organizations and
those reported by mainstream media.
What I found confirmed my worst fears. While Catholic media
had reported ten major news stories (including the conclusion
of an international meeting of cardinals in Rome, the sending
of two papal envoys to Jerusalem as peace mediators and the
arrests of several women religious at a peaceful protest against
the School of the Americas), the mainstream media reported
on only five stories which tangentially dealt with Catholic
issues. Their stories covered the Internet and its religious
uses, denominationally segmented stock investments and one
ubiquitous scandal case, this time in Africa. None of the
other stories had made the news.
As a world
church,
what happens in our local communities has the potential
to reach, inspire and help our sisters and brothers
throughout
the planet.
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Putting aside the issues of sensationalism and pandering
to ratings that we have come to associate with contemporary
news, the effect of this selective reporting was one of a
studied and complete indifference. This kind of news coverage
reinforced the view that religion has no place in the real
world, and what's more it served to divide and isolate Catholics
around the world from one another.
As a world church, what happens in our local communities
has the potential to reach, inspire and help our sisters and
brothers throughout the planet. Conversely, seeing the world-dimensions
of our catholicity is necessary to inform and energize our
local efforts.
So it was that during January I watched to see if two events
of significance to Catholicism's role in the world as a voice
for justice and peace would be covered by the U.S. press.
I searched carefully, but the only coverage I found was from
the Spanish language supplement of The Miami Herald, El Nuevo
Herald.
I cannot single-handedly undo this isolation that our media
forces upon the U.S., but I can give us a taste of what we
have been missing. Over this and my next column I am going
to bring you these two stories, stories that prove that the
Roman Catholic Church's prophetic role is alive and well in
the world.
The first story has to do with two presidents, two administrations
that transitioned smoothly from one party to another, without
bloodshed and without riots, in a world where those are very
rare.
It happened in Brazil, a land almost as vast as the U.S.
and with a population nearing 200 million, 80 percent of whom
are Catholic. The University of Notre Dame, recognizing that
"far-sighted leaders have been crucial for economic prosperity,
social well-being, and good government in Latin America,"
chose to present its 2004 Notre Dame Award for Distinguished
Public Service in Latin America to the past and present Presidents
of Brazil. It was front page news all over Brazil, and the
picture was eloquent: on one side former Brazilian president
Fernando Henrique Cardoso on the other his successor Luiz
Inácio Lula da Silva, between them a priest, Notre Dame President
Rev. Edward A. Malloy, CSC.
Here was inspiration, a recognition given by the Kellogg
Institute for International Studies at Notre Dame, a center
best known for research on the prospects for democracy in
Latin America and around the world, to the two Latin American
heads of state who had achieved the first democratic transition
of a government in Brazil since the early 1960s. The award
was meant to celebrate, support and call attention to something
that was not business as usual, to the courageous work of
justice that gives fruit in the harvest of peace.
"Though they represent opposing political parties," said
Father Malloy, "Lula and Cardoso cooperated as statesmen to
produce elections that were clean, fair and widely praised
for avoiding political divisiveness or demagoguery." As Notre
Dame reported, "Lula's 'high-road' campaign and landslide
victory, together with Cardoso's even-handed management of
the electoral process, yielded Brazil's historic democratic
transition."
Here was a lesson for the whole world. Notably absent in
the Latin American press coverage were the usual U.S. qualms
about the separation of Church and State, or any questions
of "what are religious leaders doing involved in politics?"
The Brazilian people, their press and leaders seemed to understand
what the church had stated so eloquently in Communio et Progressio
(The Pastoral Instruction on the Means of Social Communication,
1971): "The church does not speak and listen to her own members
alone; her dialogue is with the whole world." I am not much
for football, but this is one time when I could really say,
"Touchdown for Notre Dame!"
Now, back to our original problem. Great things are being
done in the name of the Catholic faith around the world, things
that are meant to instruct, inspire and celebrate a human
spirit which triumphs, which is just, and which ultimately
loves as Jesus commanded. Media organizations, interested
in selling products, do not see any reason to communicate
this work, this vision. In the end, silence is imposed upon
the church's relationship with the world and with its members;
I for one think this is not tolerable.
What
can we do? For one thing we can read the alternative press
--- media produced for minority communities, such as Spanish
language, Asian or African-American media --- in the hope
that this media will want to serve its constituencies with
a broader range of news.
For another thing, we can let mainstream media know, through
organizing at our parishes, letters, and phone calls, that
we want to know what happens in the rest of the world. That
it is not the news of war and scandal that interests us, but
news of hope.
Finally, as we live our lives, we can become walking examples
of a dialogue of church and world in the way our faith informs
our actions.
In my next column, the astounding courage of the Venezuelan
Bishops Conference.
Cecilia Gonzalez-Andrieu writes from the Graduate Theological
Union, Berkeley.
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